🚗 Driving Licence Photo Requirements by Country (2026)

🚗 Driving Licence Photo Requirements by Country (2026)

Complete guide to driver's license photo sizes, backgrounds, and rules for US, UK, EU, India, Canada, Australia, and more.

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Quick Reference: Driving Licence Photo Sizes by Country

CountryPhoto SizeBackgroundGlasses
🇺🇸 United StatesTaken at DMV (varies by state)White or lightNot allowed (most states)
🇬🇧 United Kingdom35 × 45 mmLight grey or creamNot allowed
🇪🇺 EU / Schengen35 × 45 mmLight grey (varies)Not allowed (most countries)
🇩🇪 Germany35 × 45 mmLight greyNot allowed
🇫🇷 France35 × 45 mmLight grey or light blueNot allowed
🇳🇱 Netherlands35 × 45 mmLight greyNot allowed
🇮🇳 India35 × 35 mm or passport sizeWhiteNot recommended
🇨🇦 CanadaTaken at service centre (varies by province)White or lightNot allowed (most provinces)
🇦🇺 Australia35 × 45 mm (varies by state)WhiteNot allowed
🇳🇴 Norway35 × 45 mmLight greyNot allowed
🇨🇭 Switzerland35 × 45 mmLight greyDiscouraged
Tip: In many countries, driving licence photos follow the same specifications as passport photos. If you already have a recent passport photo, you can often use it for your driving licence application too.

🇺🇸 United States — Driver's License Photo

In the US, driver's license photos are typically taken at the DMV (Department of Motor Vehicles) or equivalent state agency. Most states don't accept outside photos — the photo is captured during your visit.

General US Requirements

States That Accept Outside Photos

A few states allow you to submit your own photo. If your state does, the photo should be approximately 2×2 inches with a white background — the same as a US passport photo.

Note: Requirements vary significantly by state. Check your state's DMV website for specific rules. Some states like New York and California always take the photo on-site.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom — Driving Licence Photo

UK driving licence photos follow the exact same rules as UK passport photos. If you have a recent passport photo, you can use it for your DVLA driving licence application.

UK Driving Licence Photo Specs

SpecificationRequirement
Photo size35 × 45 mm
Head height (chin to crown)29–34 mm
BackgroundPlain light grey or cream
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed
GlassesNot allowed
RecencyWithin the last month
Official Source: DVLA (GOV.UK) — Photo requirements (same rules apply for driving licences)

🇪🇺 EU Countries — Driving Licence Photo

Since the introduction of the EU driving licence directive (2006/126/EC), all EU member states issue a standardised credit-card-sized driving licence. The photo requirements are biometric and closely match passport photo standards.

General EU Driving Licence Photo Specs

SpecificationRequirement
Photo size35 × 45 mm
Face height32–36 mm
BackgroundLight grey (varies by country)
BiometricYes — ICAO compliant
GlassesNot allowed in most EU countries

Country-Specific Notes

🇮🇳 India — Driving Licence Photo

Indian driving licence photos can be either 35×35mm or standard passport size (2×2 inches / 51×51mm) depending on the state RTO (Regional Transport Office). Most states now accept passport-sized photos.

India Driving Licence Photo Specs

SpecificationRequirement
Photo size35 × 35 mm or 51 × 51 mm (passport size)
BackgroundPlain white
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed
GlassesNot recommended
File size (digital)10–100 KB (for Parivahan/Sarathi portal)
RecencyWithin 3 months
Tip: For online applications through the Parivahan or Sarathi portal, you need a digital photo in JPEG format between 10–100 KB. WithSwag can export at the exact file size needed.

🇨🇦 Canada — Driver's Licence Photo

In Canada, driver's licence photos are typically taken at the provincial service centre (ServiceOntario, SAAQ in Quebec, ICBC in BC, etc.). Most provinces don't accept outside photos.

Key Points

🇦🇺 Australia — Driver Licence Photo

Australian driver licence photos vary by state and territory. Most states take the photo at the licensing centre, but some accept outside photos.

General Australian Requirements

SpecificationRequirement
Photo size35 × 45 mm (if submitting your own)
BackgroundPlain white
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed
GlassesNot allowed
RecencyWithin 6 months

State Variations

Driving Licence vs. Passport Photo — What's the Difference?

In many countries, there's no difference at all. Here's a quick comparison:

CountrySame as Passport Photo?Notes
🇬🇧 UKYes — identicalDVLA accepts passport photos
🇩🇪 GermanyYes — identicalBiometric since 2013
🇫🇷 FranceYes — identicalANTS-compliant
🇳🇱 NetherlandsYes — identicalSame gemeente requirements
🇮🇳 IndiaMostly yesSome RTOs accept 35×35mm
🇦🇺 AustraliaYes — identical35×45mm, white background
🇺🇸 USNo — taken at DMVDifferent size, taken on-site
🇨🇦 CanadaNo — taken at service centreDifferent size, taken on-site
Important: Even in countries where the specs are the same, the photo must be recent. Don't reuse a passport photo that's more than 6 months old for a new driving licence application.

Common Rejection Reasons for Driving Licence Photos

  1. Glasses worn — Most countries now ban glasses in licence photos
  2. Wrong background — Must match country requirements
  3. Smiling or expression — Must be neutral
  4. Photo too old — Must be recent (3–6 months)
  5. Shadows on face — Lighting must be even
  6. Head tilted or turned — Must face camera directly
  7. Low resolution or blurry — Must be sharp and clear
  8. Wrong file size (digital) — Must meet portal requirements

Cost Comparison

OptionCost
Photo booth€5–€12 / $5–$15
Professional photographer€10–€25 / $10–$25
WithSwag (at home)€3.00

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